The massacre of Sabra and Shatila Camps -
16.09.1982
From the beginning of
the Israeli invasion of Lebanon, the Israelis and
their agents were working toward being able to end the Palestinian
presence
in Lebanon. This massacre was carried out by groups of Lebanese forces
under the leadership of Eli Haqiba, head of the Kata'ib intelligence
apparatus and with the approval of the Israeli Minister of Defense,
Ariel
Sharon.
A high-level meeting was held on Thursday morning, September 16, 1982
in
which Israel was represented by General Amir Dawri, Supreme Commander
of
the Northern Forces. The job of carrying out the operation was assigned
to
Eli Haqiba.
The process of storming the camps began before sunset on Thursday,
September 16, and continued for approximately 36 hours. The Israeli
Army
surrounded the camps, providing the Kata'ib with all the support, aid
and
facilities necessary for them to carry out the massacre. They also set
off
incandescent bombs in the air in order to turn night into day so that
none
of the Palestinians would be able to escape. And those who did flee -
women, children and the elderly - were brought back inside the camps by
Israeli soldiers to face their destiny.
At first they started killing people with knives so that they wouldn't
make
any noise. Then on Friday there were snipers in the Shatila camp
killing
anybody who crossed the street. On Friday afternoon, armed men began
going
into the houses and firing on men, women and children. Then they
started
blowing up the houses and turning them into piles of rubble.
At noon on Friday, the second day of the terrorist massacre, and with
the
approval of the Israeli Army, the Kata'ib forces began receiving more
ammunition, while the forces which had been in the camps were replaced
by
other fighters.
On Saturday morning, September 18, 1982, the massacre had reached its
peak,
and thousands of Sabra and Shatila camp residents had been killed.
Information about the massacre began to leak out after a number of
children
and women fled to the Gaza Hospital in the Shatila camp, where they
told
doctors what was happening.
The massacre continued until noon on Saturday, September 18, leaving
between 3,000 and 3,500 Palestinian civilians dead, most of them women,
children and elderly people.